{"id":433,"date":"2013-01-10T16:53:29","date_gmt":"2013-01-10T16:53:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/towardsdolly.wordpress.com\/?p=433"},"modified":"2013-01-10T16:53:29","modified_gmt":"2013-01-10T16:53:29","slug":"avian-hieroglyphs-in-ancient-egypt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/2013\/01\/10\/avian-hieroglyphs-in-ancient-egypt\/","title":{"rendered":"Avian Hieroglyphs in Ancient Egypt"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0650.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-434\" alt=\"Poem\" src=\"http:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0650.jpg?w=300\" width=\"300\" height=\"100\" srcset=\"https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0650.jpg 4453w, https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0650-300x100.jpg 300w, https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0650-1024x343.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0650-624x209.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>In this first post of the New Year, I thought I\u2019d start off with something fun, and while it\u2019s not scientists performing interpretive dance in the 1950\u2019s, it takes us in another direction combining archaeology and animals &#8211; back to the first mention of domestic birds in Ancient Egypt!<\/p>\n<p>I came across J B Coltherd, a scientist at Edinburgh\u2019s Poultry Research Centre\u2019s article, \u201cThe Domestic Fowl in Ancient Egypt\u201d, in <i>Ibis<\/i>, 108 (1966): 217-223 in the off-print series and discovered some interesting ideas on origin of chickens and geese in Egypt and that it could be reference by hieroglyphs depicting the different kinds of birds. In this article, he traces the birds\u2019 history through trade routes and appearances of references in hieroglyphs from different time periods.<\/p>\n<p>According to Coltherd, in 1966, \u2018there is no recorded mention of the domestic fowl in Ancient Egypt before the Middle Kingdom (2134-1786 BC). Evidence for its existence there before this time is completely negative. The hieroglyph\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0646.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-435 alignright\" alt=\"Quail\" src=\"http:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0646.jpg?w=116\" width=\"116\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0646.jpg 614w, https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0646-232x300.jpg 232w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 116px) 100vw, 116px\" \/><\/a> which is found in the earliest inscriptions, and certain peculiarities in the mention of the indeterminate birds, led some early writers to believe that the fowl had already been introduced into Ancient Egypt at the dawn of history, by invaders from Mesopotamia.\u2019<\/p>\n<p>He illustrates the article with several examples:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center\">A goose: <a href=\"http:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0653.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-436 aligncenter\" alt=\"Goose Heiroglyph\" src=\"http:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0653.jpg?w=150\" width=\"150\" height=\"145\" srcset=\"https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0653.jpg 594w, https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0653-300x290.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>A sentence on how four birds lay eggs every day:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0644.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-437\" alt=\"Sentence\" src=\"http:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0644.jpg?w=150\" width=\"150\" height=\"80\" srcset=\"https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0644.jpg 4315w, https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0644-300x160.jpg 300w, https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0644-1024x547.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0644-624x333.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/> <span style=\"color:#000000\">and a general symbol for birds: <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:left\"><a href=\"http:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0649.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-438\" alt=\"General bird\" src=\"http:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0649.jpg?w=150\" width=\"150\" height=\"89\" srcset=\"https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0649.jpg 349w, https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/files\/2013\/01\/dscn0649-300x178.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>This article would certainly be fascinating to anyone interested in archaeology, Egyptology, as well as biology and animal migration. It would be interesting to know if anyone &#8211; scientist or archaeologist &#8211; has found any more specific and current information on when domestic fowls were introduced to Egypt. Any ideas &#8211; please post!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this first post of the New Year, I thought I\u2019d start off with something fun, and while it\u2019s not scientists performing interpretive dance in the 1950\u2019s, it takes us in another direction combining archaeology and animals &#8211; back to &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/2013\/01\/10\/avian-hieroglyphs-in-ancient-egypt\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":31,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p40Aqf-6Z","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/433"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/31"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=433"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/433\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=433"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=433"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libraryblogs.is.ed.ac.uk\/towardsdolly\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=433"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}